Cell Division Exercises

It can be confusing to keep track of the genetic materials through different stages of cell divisions, since they are packed into slightly different units. I think working through the numbers of chromosomes and chromatids through mitotic and meiotic phases can be a good exercise to understand the distinctions between different levels of building blocks of DNA.

Fill in the table, and the chart below should update and visualize in real-time!

Mitosis

Stage # Chromosomes # Chromatids # Centromeres # DNA Molecules
Interphase
G1
G2
Mitosis
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
Post-Cytokinesis
Daughter Cell

Genetic materials overtime in mitosis


Meiosis

Stage # Chromosomes # Chromatids # Centromeres # DNA Molecules
Interphase
G1
G2
Meiosis I
Prophase I
Metaphase I
Anaphase I
Telophase I
Meiosis II
Prophase II
Metaphase II
Anaphase II
Telophase II
Post-Cytokinesis
Gamete

Genetic materials overtime in meiosis